At what age should a child’s hemoglobin be checked as recommended by the AAP?

At what age should a child’s hemoglobin be checked as recommended by the AAP?

• A. 12 months
• B. 6 months
• C. 2 years
• D. 3 years

Answer: (A)

Screening for iron deficiency anemia in healthy infants is recommended around 9 to 12 months of age. This timing catches the period when iron stores from birth are starting to run low and dietary iron becomes essential for ongoing growth. Detecting anemia early allows prompt treatment to prevent — and minimize — potential effects on development. Six months is generally too early for universal screening because many infants still rely on iron from breast milk or formula, and stores may be sufficient. Screening at two or three years is not the standard universal timing, though risk-based testing can occur later if there are concerns.

Screening for iron deficiency anemia in healthy infants is recommended around 9 to 12 months of age. This timing catches the period when iron stores from birth are starting to run low and dietary iron becomes essential for ongoing growth. Detecting anemia early allows prompt treatment to prevent — and minimize — potential effects on development.

Six months is generally too early for universal screening because many infants still rely on iron from breast milk or formula, and stores may be sufficient. Screening at two or three years is not the standard universal timing, though risk-based testing can occur later if there are concerns.